Legalization of Marijuana Essay - 592 Words

Marijuana Marijuana is a big topic these days. Many people want to make sure that marijuana stays illegal. Yet they do not know all the facts about marijuana. They just think that marijuana is bad. I believe that marijuana should be made legal. First of all, marijuana refers to the dried leaves and flowers of the cannabis plant, which contain the narcotic chemical THC at various potencies. It is smoked or eaten to produce the feeling of being high. Marijuana has been used for thousands of years for medical, social, relaxation, and religious reasons. Several of our presidents are believed to have smoked it. Those presidents include Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, and many others. John F. Kennedy smoked it to relieve†¦show more content†¦The government states that over 20 million Americans still smoke marijuana. You can say that marijuana affects your health, but marijuana is less dangerous than tobacco and people smoke less of it at a time. Or you can eat the plant instead of smoking it, which can lower health risks by a lot. Another way to reduce health risks is by reducing smoking amounts. There is no proof that marijuana causes health problems that can lead to death or sexual programs, but like alcohol, it is not recommended for children or teenagers to use. This is simply because children and teenagers are in the process of growing up, and it would not be a good idea to smoke anything or drink alcohol. Cannabis is a medical herb that has literally hundreds of proven, valuable therapeutic uses. For example, you can use marijuana for stress reduction, asthma, cancer therapy, and much more. Marijuana is not just for getting high, but a valuable medical medicine. Dr. Gabriel Nahas, who made totally false statistics and studies, was very biased and unscientific. He was even fired by the National Institute of Health and the NIH told the public his studies were meaningless. For one experiment, he suffocated a monkey for 5 minutes at a time, using way more smoke than the average marijuana user inhales in an entire lifetime. The other studies were lacking controls and produced results which cannot beShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe Legalization of Cannabis in Ohio Marijuana is a controversial topic all across the United States. Recently marijuana has been voted on, legalized, and denied legalization in multiple states. There are still more states trying to fight the green fight for marijuana. The fight for legalization hasn’t been an easy one for cannabis supporters; they have been fighting tooth and nail to make it happen. One of the main concerns in the marijuana debates are whether or not marijuana is a gateway drugRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana And Marijuana1633 Words   |  7 PagesBalyuk March 8, 2016 Legalization of Marijuana Marijuana has a few different names that are commonly used in today’s society including weed and cannabis. Weed is smoked with joints, bongs, or pipes. Marijuana can also be mixed with foods usually brownies, cookies, and candy which are called edibles. The main chemical responsible for the high feeling is called THC but marijuana also contains over 500 chemicals. The chemical is found in resin produced by the leaves and buds. â€Å"Marijuana is the most commonlyRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization Essay2566 Words   |  11 Pagescurrent prohibition on marijuana reforms has put the United States in a similar situation. Marijuana is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States. According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, â€Å"95 million Americans age 12 and older have tried pot at least once, and three out of every four illicit-drug users reported using marijuana within the previous 30 days† (ONDCP). The decriminalization and eve ntually legalization for the recreational use of marijuana will bring forth benefitsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1282 Words   |  6 Pages On November 8th, 2016, the California Marijuana Legalization Initiative may be included on the ballot. The people of California will vote on whether to legalize the recreational use of cannabis for adults. The move targets at regulating the consumption of the drug and taxing it like other legalized drugs. California was the first state to legalize medical marijuana in 1996 (National Institute of Drug Abuse). The state prohibited any legal actions from being taken on patients and recognized caregiversRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1660 Words   |  7 PagesKyler Smith 9/15 â€Å"Marijuana Legalization† The legality of cannabis varies from country to country. Possession of cannabis is illegal in most countries and has been since the beginning of widespread cannabis prohibition in the late 1930s. However, possession of the drug in small quantities had been decriminalized in many countries and sub-national entities in several parts of the world. Furthermore, possession is legal or effectively legal in the Netherlands, Uruguay, and in the US states of ColoradoRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana And Marijuana Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana or Cannabis is one of the bused drugs in America and the rest of the world. Interesting accumulating evidence show that the significant negative impact of this drug outweighs the positive effects. However, the medical benefits of the drug seem on the process of chemical compounds as compared to the drug itself. Medical debates show that chemical compound in marijuana are the problem as compared to the plant. The said chemical compound af fects the mental and physical health of the personsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization996 Words   |  4 Pages the monetary gain of its legalization for most has been productive to say the least. For example, Denver Colorado is on track to more than triple the marijuana tax revenue this year alone. $44 million was collected in 2014. In July 2015, 73.5 million was collected, while 19.6 million went to schools. A place such as Chicago could really use the legalization to help with the school system infrastructure issues they have. With a deficit of over 1.1 billion marijuana sales could alleviate bothRead MoreLegalization of Marijuana1550 Words   |  7 PagesLegalization of Marijuana: Benefits and Statistics The topic of legalizing marijuana has been a topic of controversy for quite some time now not only throughout our local streets, but throughout the local and into the state government. The legalization of marijuana is such a controversial topic because some are for it and some are against it. People are for the legalization because of the great uses it has towards medicine, the money that could come from the taxation of legalized marijuana, andRead MoreLegalization of Marijuana972 Words   |  4 PagesOn January 1st the states of Colorado and Washington officially began the regulation of legal marijuana sales. Thousands of people from all over the country including tourists from Wisconsin, Ohio, Chicago, and even Georgia lined up out front of dispensaries to make a purchase. Recreational marijuana is being regulated and monitored like alcohol; you must be at least 21 years old to make a purchase. The drug, which is controversial in many states’ legislations, is currently l egal for medical useRead MoreThe Legalization of Marijuana628 Words   |  2 PagesThe Legalization of Marijuana Marijuana, the plant of the cannabis, has been around since the early 1900’s. Throughout history, marijuana has been used illegally, for both recreational and medical uses. Recently, marijuana has been used for medicinal purposes, like aiding HIV/AIDs patients, healing migraines and controlling nausea caused by chemotherapy. Today, there are currently 21 American states that have legalized medicinal marijuana including two states that have legalized recreational marijuana

Bipolar Disorder in Children - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2141 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/07/29 Category Medicine Essay Level High school Topics: Bipolar Disorder Essay Did you like this example? Bipolar Disorder Mental illness is a widespread and multicultural issue that ranges from childhood into adulthood. Many of these illnesses are either not reported, nor diagnosed, but also are not treated. Triggers such as depression, prolonged stress, environment, substance abuse, and home life can have lasting effects on those that have underline issues. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Bipolar Disorder in Children" essay for you Create order Some mental disorders can be observed and are easier to pin point, where others may take more time to manifest and have no outward physical indicators. Extremes on the continuum in behaviors can help professionals narrow down symptoms in order to diagnose a patient. Bipolar Disorder is one that many professionals wait until symptoms have not only manifested, but have also become stable. Bipolar disorder can also mimic many symptoms that a person with Autism or other mental illnesses might deal with and vice versa. To understand Bipolar Disorder more, this paper will describe the physical aspects, neurological and emotional aspects, as well as spiritual and religious aspects of someone living with Bipolar Disorder. Physical Aspects Patients living with Bipolar Disorder do not necessarily show outward physical symptoms on its own. The majority of the physical symptoms are typically a result of emotional or mental disturbances as well as treatment side effects such as drowsiness, rapid heartbeat, and weight gain. Patient outcomes are further exacerbated by poor physical health, as the presence of medical comorbidities is significantly negatively associated with functioning, treatment response, and course of bipolar illness, including more frequent and persistent episodes (Journal of Affective Disorders, 2016, para. 7). Many patients that believe they have poor health, report less physical activities in their daily lives as well as low occupational functioning. Among these issues were more bodily pain, depression and manic or hypomanic symptoms. Some chronic conditions that have been linked to those suffering from Bipolar Disorder are hypertension, obesity, and diabetes, previous head injuries, migraines, epilepsy , multiple sclerosis and asthma. (Journal of Affective Disorders, 2016). These are just a few to mention. Childhood trauma can be a risk factor for developing Bipolar illness and can present more clinical symptoms over time. Substance abuse and suicide attempts are increased concerns as the trauma from childhood can lead to alterations of affect regulation, impulse control, and cognitive functioning that might decrease the ability to cope with later stressors (International Journal of Bipolar Disorder, 2016, para. 1). Children that have experienced childhood trauma may also experience chronic inflammation and sleep disturbances as well as conditions mentioned above. Patients with unstable moods can become more irritable and have unpredictable behavior and poor judgment as well as increased reckless activities, all of which can have negative consequences to their physical and mental wellbeing. Neurological Aspects Bipolar Disorder can be broken up into four subgroups; Bipolar I Disorder, Bipolar II Disorder, Cyclothymic Disorder (Cyclothymia), and Bipolar Disorder other specified and unspecified. Bipolar I Disorder is an illness in which people experience both mania and depression and have had at least one or more manic episodes lasting a specific time period or has had to be hospitalized. Bipolar II Disorder is characterized by depressive episodes that fluctuate over time, but never form into full mania. Those with Cyclothymic Disorder have little if no periods of normal moods. They have chronic unstable moods that combine depression and hypomania for two years or more. People that have been diagnosed with unspecified or other specified Bipolar Disorder typically do not meet the typical standards for I or II, but have periods of clinically significant elevations of abnormal moods. Most often professionals will distinguish between the two major Bipolar Disorders (I and II) before reaching a co nclusion of the alternatives. Full mania causes severe functional impairment, can include symptoms of psychosis, and often requires hospitalization; hypomania, by contrast, is not severe enough to cause marked impairment in social or occupational functioning, or to necessitate hospitalization (American Health and Drug Benefits, 2014, para. 7). Bipolar I and II have similar brain structures that are effected. Though there have been many discussions and questions related to the neurological aspects of those with Bipolar illness, it is thought that it is a multifactorial disease resulting from a combination of gene abnormalities, chronic stressors, traumatic experiences and environmental influences. One report states, Many researchers believe that BPD arises from modulation of synaptic and neural plasticity in critical circuits mediating affective and cognitive function (Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2009, para. 5). Other research articles conclude that, Childhood trauma interacts with several genes belonging to several different biological pathways such as Hypothalamic-pituitaryâ€Å"adrenal (HPA) axis, serotonergic transmission, neuroplasticity, immunity, calcium signaling, and circadian rhythms (International Journal of Bipolar Disorder, 2016, para.1). Yet, another article gives details of brain imaging to support roles for alterations of serotonergic neurotransmission in major depressive episodes. Their studies have reported decreases in radioligand binding to the serotonin transporter in platelets and in the midbrain as well as decreases in hydroxytryptamine receptor binding in the hippocampus and amygdala, increasing cortisol secretion (Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association, 2003, para. 8). Note that the amygdala is important for regulating fear and emotions and changes in emotional or affect regulation may be seen in the limbic system. There is no concrete evidence of one specific factor resulting in BPD however it is argued that it may be a result of the altered synapses and circuits rather than imbalances in specific neurotransmitters. The research on Bipolar Disorder is ongoing and with the help of fMRI brain imaging, professionals have begun narrowing down many areas of interest that have been helpful in determining different treatment options. Emotional Aspects Due to the concern of long term and fluctuations of moods, depressive episodes, and trauma, the emotional aspects of those suffering from Bipolar Disorder are detrimental. Research indicates that childhood trauma can elevate risk for alcohol/drug dependency as well as suicide attempts. It is stated that females are more likely to report sexual abuse where males typically will report physical abuse if present. patients with a history of emotional abuse have higher severity scores on all symptoms, including depression, hopelessness, suicidal ideation, anxiety, and impulsivity. These data may suggest emotional abuse as a specific risk factor for certain psychiatric disorders possibly with anxious, depressive, and emotional core features (International Journal of Bipolar Disorders, 2016, para. 11). The core features that are important to be aware of with a patient having suffered trauma are as follows: emotional neglect, emotional abuse, physical neglect, physical abuse, and sexual abuse . Patients suffering these types of trauma tend to show deficits in cognitive functioning, working memory, attention and processing speed, and executive functioning. In adults, high levels of stress can predict recurring depressive episodes. Adults are also less likely to have social support and secure attachments which can lead to increased vulnerability to long term negative effects (International Journal of Bipolar Disorders, 2016, para. 19). Those suffering Bipolar I tend to have more severe symptoms of anxiety, irritability, and agitation and experience extremes of mania and depression as well as mixed states. Patients dealing with mixed states are harder to treat because they are more dissatisfied with the treatments and are more likely to have at least one suicide attempt during their life (International Journal of Bipolar Disorders, 2017, para. 7 8). Research indicates that Bipolar I is the fifth leading cause of medical disability among people ages 15-44. Bipolar I is most concerning in the fact that they have low well being and quality of life due to increased interpersonal conflicts and high unemployment rates, even for those in remission (Journal of Affective Disorders, 2013, para. 1). This article also states deficits in social cognitive functioning such as ability to encode, store and retrieve, as well as apply social information with social context, ability to recognize and respond to emotions of others and self (para. 3). For those living with Bipolar illness, the overwhelming instability of emotions can be triggered with even the slightest stressors. Adolescents in school, especially during times of maturation and puberty, are prone to bouts of insecurities and peer pressures. With a good support system in place and the right treatments, these children can deal with negative stress in a positive way. As adults, the challenge comes with their willingness to seek or sustain treatments available and are more likely to refuse medicine and/or trea tment if the side effects seem to outweigh their needs. Spiritual/Religious Aspects In any type of scenario, there is bound to be consequences for our behaviors. Whether the consequences are rewarding or they are the result of a negative event, as humans, we want to share our experiences with others. Having a support system, relationships with others, and a social life, is important for most people. However, there are still many people that choose to go through life on their own, dealing with their storms internally. Spirituality is about emotions and connecting socially. It enhances our outlook and helps a person to build and expand their thoughts in a more positive way. Hymns and Psalms in the Bible are focused on trusting the Lords guidance, made for inspiration and worship. Scriptures can enhance positive emotions and give a person a sense of peace, as well as taking the focus off of their problems. George Vaillant states, When I use the term spirituality, I am suggesting that spirituality is all about positive emotions. These emotions includelove, hope, joy, fo rgiveness, compassion, trust, gratitudeandawe. Of enormous importance is the fact that none of the eight are all about me. They epitomize what Charles Darwin called social emotions; they all help us to break out of the ego cage of I and mine (Mens Sann Monographs, 2008, para. 7). Many times when a person is dealing with uncertainty, when the future looks dim, and they feel alone, it is easy to withdraw and lean on bad habits that negatively effect not only our relationships, but also our well being. Being able to find purpose in life is one of human beings main objectives. Whether through a spiritual connection in nature or through a religious connection with our Creator, the individual has a higher chance of recovery, sustained well being, a positive outlook on life and a desire to persevere. Conclusion In conclusion, Bipolar is a disorder that causes dramatic shifts in moods, can drain a persons energy and can create unclear thinking. Mental illness effects 1 in 5 people in a given year. Bipolar Disorder is among the mental illnesses reported. For those living with this disorder, it can wreak havoc on their ability to hold down a job, maintain social supports and can lead to erratic and dangerous behaviors. Depression is one of the leading symptoms in BP and can cause a person to feel insecure and isolated. Unfortunately, there have been reports of thoughts or attempted suicides relating to this disorder. With the right treatments, counseling, and a spiritual or a religious connection, a person can live a full and happy life. Those with family support or social support, have an increased desire to have positive outcomes as well. Bipolar Disorder does not have to be considered a death sentence. Instead, it can be seen as a daily challenge with many opportunities of survival. References Aas, M., Henry, C., Andreassen, O., Bellivier, F., Melle, I., Etain, B. (2016) The role of childhood trauma in bipolar disorders. International Journal of Bipolar Disorders. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-015-0042-0 Bernstein, E., Rabideau, D., Gigler, M., Nierenberg, A., Deckersbach, T., Sylvia, L. (2015) Patient perceptions of physical health and bipolar symptoms: The intersection of mental and physical health. Journal of Affective Disorders, 189, 203-6. Doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.09.052 Cerullo, M., Eliassen, J., Smith, C., Fleck, D., Nelson, E., Strawn, J., Lamy, M., DelBello, M., Adler, C., Strakowski, S. (2014) Bipolar I disorder and major depressive disorder show similar brain activation during depression. Bipolar Disorders. 16(7), 703-12. Doi:10.1111/bdi.12225 Fulford, D., Peckham, A., Johnson, K., Johnson, S. (2013) Emotion perception and quality of life in bipolar I disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders. 152-154, 491-7. Doi:10.1016/j.ad.2013.08.034 Jann, M. (2014) Diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorders in adults: a review of the evidence on pharmacologic treatments. American health and drug benefits. 7(9), 489-99. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc4299286 Manji, H., Quiroz, J., Payne, J., Singh, J., Lopes, B., Viegas, J., Zarate, C. (2003) The underlying Neurobiology of bipolar disorder. World Psychiatry: Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 2(3), 136-46. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc1525098/ Martinowich, K., Schloesser, R., Manji, H. (2009) Bipolar disorder: from genes to behavior Pathways. The Journal of Clinical Investigation. Doi:10.1172/JC137703 Suppes, T., Eberhard, J., Lemming, O., Young, A., McIntyre, R. (2017) Anxiety, irritability, and agitation as indicators of bipolar mania with depressive symptoms: a post hoc analysis of two clinical trials. International Journal of Bipolar Disorders. Retrieved from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40345-017-0103-7 Vaillant, G. (2008) Positive emotions, spirituality and the practice of psychiatry. Mens Sann Monographs. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc3190563

The Importance Of Environmental Analysis - 839 Words

The community image, as perceived from the I-70 corridor, has been a community concern for some time. The Downtown Improvement Committee, as part of this planning process, studied this visual quality issue. After doing so, the Committee presented a three-pronged approach to resolving the various issues. First, the Committee recommended that the Town set aside funds in the 2018 budget to begin a basic clean-program and for the purposes of initiating community with property owners in this area. The Committee recommended that an initial cleanup plan be developed for 2018, its scope based on the amount that could be set aside in the budget. Second, the Committee recommended that the Town take a positive but more active role in code†¦show more content†¦Redevelopment may not require such screening. Current Conditions Improved View and Opportunity for Community Brand Statement iii. There are several areas along the interstate corridor, east of the old School House, that will require significant investment to correct the visual problems. Typically, they include steep hillside scars. Due to both the steepness of the hillsides and quality of soil, it will be difficult to get vegetation to cover the scars. In all likelihood, weeds would have taken over by now if any kind of vegetation would grow there. To correct these visual scars will require a higher level of investment by the Town. The Town should initiate discussions with property owners to, where possible and within reason, gain participation or approval to reduce the slope, amend the soil and establish an appropriate revegetation program. It will probably be necessary to reduce the slope to about 2:1 to allow vegetation to get a foot-hold there. Current Conditions Possible Future Hillside Repair Current Condition Improved Condition iv. Work with property owners farther east, toward the interchange, to establish a uniform, maintained screening fence. v. Establish a forestry and screening plan for the Town’s wastewater facility. c. Downtown Identity A couple of issues identified in the SWOT assessment are the lack of both DowntownShow MoreRelatedThe Priorities Of The United States Public Policy Making Process949 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing concern for public health and safety due to environmental issues, perhaps our policy makers should address the issues we face daily while living in our communities. The environmental issues extend beyond unhealthy, and risky conditions due to waste management and unsustainable lifestyles. The environmental issues we face are dispersed unevenly in communities, especially in urban areas among minorities. The unequitable dispersal of environmental hazards, transforms a physical resource problemRead MoreWhole Foods Market Is Responsible For Protection Of Human Health And The Environment1413 Words   |  6 PagesAdministration (FDA) and paid $3.5 million fine to Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in June and September of 2016. FDA is responsible for regulating food, dietary supplements, drug s, biological medical products etc. EPA is responsible for protection of human health and the environment. EPA   Federal regulators warned Whole Foods as they failed to manufacture, pack, and store foods in a way that reduce potential for contamination. The US Environmental Protection Agency also saw Whole Foods improperlyRead MoreUnderstanding The Benefits Of Strategic Management1674 Words   |  7 Pagesand technological environment is another concept that is introduced in the chapter. Strategic management provides a clear sense of strategic vision for the firm, sharper focus, and an improved understanding of a rapidly changing environment. The importance of innovation is another important concept explained in the chapter with respect to an example using the struggling retailer, Sears. Sears succumbed to the lack of innovation, which shows that if a firm stands still, it will be run over by the competitionRead MoreThe Leon Group1138 Words   |  5 PagesSlovenian Military Poli ce, see Specialized Unit for Special Tactics (PEST – Posebna Enota za Specialno Taktiko). PEST analysis (Political, Economic, Social and Technological analysis) describes a framework of macro-environmental factors used in the environmental scanning component of strategic management. Some analysts added Legal and rearranged the mnemonic to SLEPT;[1] inserting Environmental factors expanded it to PESTEL or PESTLE, which is popular in the United Kingdom.[2] The model has recently beenRead MoreThe Long Term Performance And Operational Success Of A Firm1691 Words   |  7 Pagesis another major concept that is explained briefly in the chapter. Strategic management provides a clear sense of strategic vision for the firm, sharper focus on what is important, and an improved understanding of a rapidly changing environment. Importance of innovation is another important concept explained in the chapter with respect to an example using the struggling retailer, Sears. Sears succumbed to the lack of innovation, which shows that if a firm stands still, it will be run over by the compet itionRead MoreStrategic Marketing Pl Pestle Framework And Swot765 Words   |  4 Pageswhich is the first and the critical phase in a developing strategic marketing plan is influenced by many factors that need further analysis in order to make the right decision. Moreover, These factors are divided into two categories: macro environmental factors and internal environmental factors .Porter’s five forces model, PESTLE, GE Matrix, BCG matrix and SWOT analysis is a list of aid tools that can be used in purpose of analysing the factors and obtain strategic marketing plan. The given paperRead MoreToward A Model Of Early Childhood Education : Foregrounding, Developing And Connecting Knowledge Through Play Based Learning1036 Words   |  5 PagesThis is a critical analysis of ‘Toward a model of early childhood environmental education: foregrounding, developing and connecting knowledge through Play Based Learning† by Amy Mackezie and Susan Edwards (2013). Researchers wan t to introduce an innovative learning model in the field of education to help teachers and educator incorporate environmental education while playing in preschool (Cutter Edwards, 2013). This article engages pedagogical accents allied with environmental education as wellRead MoreUnderstanding The Benefits Of Strategic Management1625 Words   |  7 Pagesand technological environment is another concept that is introduced in the chapter. Strategic management provides a clear sense of strategic vision for the firm, sharper focus, and an improved understanding of a rapidly changing environment. The importance of innovation is another important concept explained in the chapter using the example of a struggling retailer, Sears. Sears succumbed to the lack of innovation, which shows that if a firm stands still, it will be run over by the competition. StrategicRead MoreBest Practice Eia On Selected Valued Ecosystem Components ( Vec )871 Words   |  4 Pagesdirect and indirect impacts, u se that information to further refine the cumulative impact analysis. Identifying past, present and reasonably foreseeable future activities provides a needed framework for evaluating cumulative impacts (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 1999). The identification of the effects of past activities is critical to understanding the environmental condition of the area (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 1999). Knowing whether the area is healthy, deteriorating or completelyRead MoreEstimation Of Emissions At Construction Phase1744 Words   |  7 Pageshow to select the best emission factors for estimating environmental emissions from construction equipment whenever country specific emission factors are not available. Therefore, this study concentrates on four different inventories published by United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change (IPCC) factors, Australian National Greenhouse Gas Accounts (AUS NGA) factors and European Environmental Agency (EEA) factors. These four inventories were chosen

John Locke and the Unequal Distribution of Wealth Essay

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is stated by John Locke that in the state of nature no man may take more then he can consume. â€Å"†¦make use of any advantage of life before it spoils†¦whatever is beyond this is more than his share and belongs to others. Nothing was made by God for man to spoil or destroy. (Locke 14)† Locke then goes on to say, â€Å"God gave the world to man †¦ for their benefit and the greatest conveniences of life they were capable to draw from it, it cannot be supposed he meant it should always remain common and uncultivated. He gave it to the use of the industrious and rational- and labor was to be his title†¦ (Lock 15)† Both of statements can stand alone, each could be argued. For starters, it is not only selfish to take more†¦show more content†¦Which brings us to the head of the serpent. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In Locke’s opinion the idea of fair unequal distribution of wealth came about with the creation of money. Before money, things could not be saved fairly. Over stocking by some would lead to spoilage, and leave others with nothing. Once money was introduced though, this allowed the accumulation of wealth, without waste, so Locke says â€Å"†¦thus came in the use of money- some lasting thing that men might keep without spoiling, and that by mutual consent men would take in exchange for the truly useful but perishable supports of life. (Locke 20).† Now one man could have, â€Å" †¦ a disproportionate and unequal possession of the earth†¦ (And) †¦fairly possess more land than he himself can use the product of†¦(Locke 22)†. The word â€Å"fairly† in that last statement should jump off the page. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When speaking on the state of nature Locke’s main concern is spoilage or waste of commodities, but with the introduction of money he sees this problem solved. When in fact a floodgate for spoilage and waste is opened. Today the market is flooded with products, and products supposed to be better then the other product, the leading brand, and the other leading brand. Combine this with the introduction of digital property such as television and the Internet, all other forms of mass media marketing, and we have a whole new concept of hoarding and spoilage.Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of John Locke s The Great Gatsby 1326 Words   |  6 PagesLocke makes it clear that one individual does not own or have the right over another individual’s life, due to the equal creation of all individuals under one God (Locke 8). An individual has the right over their own body and laws that encourage one individual’s ownership over another is unjust and not natu ral to humanity (17). Property also plays an important role in Locke’s philosophy because it seems to be an extension of an individual’s right over one’s self. 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Ultimately, this paper seeks to show the similarities between these thinkers’ viewpoints on private property and demonstrateRead MoreProperty Of The American Political Thought1382 Words   |  6 PagesIn particular, John Locke`s writings and thoughts have become the most influential on early America`s political thought. In fact, Locke`s Two Treatises of Government is the fundamental work that includes the arguments against the abuses of the Crown, principles of limited government, violation of national human rights, and the rights to revolution. In this case, the Americans read Locke exactly in this contex t, as it fully reflected the early American conceptions of property. Locke`s theory of propertyRead MoreRawls Theory Of Justice1905 Words   |  8 Pages Rawls Theory of Justice Ming Chi Wang 36979110 University of British Columbia John Rawls in his work, â€Å"A Theory of Justice,† aims to make up a theory that will rivals intuitionalists and utilitarianism, which seeks truth in morality that cause results in maximizing utility for the maximum number of people. Rawls’ theory of justice is a distribution theory that maximizes primary goods for the worst outcome an individual could be in. By primary goods, Rawls informsRead MoreRousseau s Views On Private Property2452 Words   |  10 Pagescan be understood as a response to John Locke’s theories regarding property – and especially to Locke’s labor theory and the government’s role in it (assumption based on the similarity of their discourse). According to Locke’s labor theory, a man’s labor defines his right to own something (Locke, Second Treatise Government, 16) and that one of the government’s top priorities is to guarantee inheritance of private property for those who have and own something (Loc ke, Second Treatise Government, 37)Read MoreInfluence Of Communist Manifesto Written By Karl Marx And Friedrich Engels901 Words   |  4 Pagespowers of the states were sensing the threat. Most of the outspoken labor revolutionaries were the artisans who were struggling for survival in this growing economy dominated by new factories. Their chief concern was the unbalanced and unequal distribution of wealth. This was the class struggle with which Communist manifesto opens. Marx defines his concept of history that identifies the two classes proletarians and bourgeois. He describes the economic growth of a class through manufacturing, expansionRead MoreStuart Mill and John Locke Conception of Freedom Essay1913 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction John Locke (1632-1704) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) are two important thinkers of liberty in modern political thought. They have revolutionized the idea of human freedom at their time and have influenced many political thinkers afterwards. Although their important book on human freedom, John Locke’s The Second Treatise of Government (1689) and John Mill’s On Liberty (1859), are separated 170 years, some scholars thinks that they are belonging to the same conceptual tradition, EnglishRead MoreThe Enlightenment On The Creation Of A Thriving Society1458 Words   |  6 Pagescharacterised by established social gradations. Thus when reflecting upon society with a conservative perspective, genuine social equality is but a myth, rejected as undesirable and unachievable. Central to this ideology is the notion that inequality of wealth is inevitable, and is justified through the correspondence of differing social responsibilities. Burke a political philosopher who challenged the French Revolution as destructive and counter-productive believed Europe was already representing a flourishing

Midsummer Night’s Dream Love Isnt All You Need Essay

The love story is one of the oldest and most cherished traditions in any world culture. The prevalence of romantic works throughout history, whether Greek myths, Jane Austen’s dramatic narratives, or today’s dime-a-dozen romantic novels, ultimately encourages us to believe in the power of true love. We identify with the archetypal star-crossed lovers, who combat established convention in order to assert their romance, because we too yearn for our own â€Å"happily-ever-afters.† When used in conjunction with reason, love is the highest form of compassion – without it, we could not possibly interact productively with one another or develop as individuals. But when we take a new perspective and examine love as an independent,†¦show more content†¦William Shakespeare masters this art throughout A Midsummer Night’s Dream, building through his characters’ actions the faà §ade of love as pure and noble, but at the same time dashing thi s faà §ade by exposing weaknesses and flaws in these characters’ perceptions of love. Shakespeare does not show this irony in individual lines, but painstakingly develops it over entire scenes and acts. Eastman dubs this development â€Å"large-scale irony†: an author can create subtle irony throughout his work as a â€Å"sustained strategy of indirect attack† (Eastman 126). Throughout his play, Shakespeare uses this long-term, indirectly critical irony to sharpen his assertion that love is not benevolent, but willfully destructive. One of love’s most prominent characteristics is its ability to engulf the human mind in floods of pure emotion. In the short term, love is often associated with phrases such as hearts â€Å"skipping a beat† or â€Å"butterflies† in one’s stomach. As an act of intuition and instinct, love can have immediate physiological and psychological effects. As a result, love’s psychosomatic manifestations often lead their bewitched to direct as many efforts as possible toward winning another’s heart. With regard to this motif of physical and emotional infatuation, Shakespeare argues, being in love causes us to become inconsistent and to allow ourselves to be buffeted by the wild waves of our ever-changing desires. 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All Thing Fall Apart Essay Example For Students

All Thing Fall Apart Essay In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, women of the Ibo tribe are terribly mistreated, and viewed as weak and receive little or no respect outside of their role as a mother. Tradition dictates their role in life. These women are courageous and obedient. These women are nurturers above all and they are anything but weak. In the novel Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo has several wives. He orders them around like dogs. They are never to question what they are instructed to do; they are expected to be obedient. We clearly see this early in the story, when Okonkwo brings Ikemefuna into his home. Okonkwo tells his senior wife that Ikemefuna belongs to the tribe and that she is expected to look after him. She in turn asks him if he will be staying with them for a long period of time. This sends Okonkwo into a fury. He snaps at her in a very degrading manner, Do what you are told woman. When did you become one of the ndichie meaning elders of Umuofia? pg. 12 Clearly she receives no respect. Later in the story we see this woman try to comfort Ikemefuna. She mothers him as if he is one of her own children. She tries to put him at ease and can almost instinctively feel how much he misses his own mother. In keeping with the Ibo view of female nature, the tribe allows wife beating. Okonkwo beats his youngest wife one-day because she was visiting with a friend and did not get home in time to prepare a meal for him. Another one of his wives tries to cover for her when she is questioned as to whether or not the youngest wife has fed the children before she left. Certainly she does this in effort to protect the youngest wife, knowing full well what she faced. Okonkwo does not let them down, he beats his youngest wife severely until he is satisfied. Even in spite of pleas from his other wives reminding him that it is forbidden to beat your wife during the Week of Peace. Okonkwo will face consequences, not for beating another human being, but only because of his timing. He beats his second wife when she refers to him as one of those guns that never shot. When a severe case of wife beating comes before the egwugwu, he finds in favor of the wife, but at the end of the trial a man wonders why such a trifle should come before the egwugwupg. 83. The husband considers his wife as a property. He either wants his wife back or his bride price. The omniscient narrator acknowledges a near-invisibility of women in Things Fall Apart. Describing a communal ceremony, he confesses, It was clear from the way the crowd stood that the ceremony was for men. There were many women, but they looked on from the fringe like outsiderspg. 77. They are not invited to stay when men are engaged in any discussion; they are not included in council of war; they do not form part of the masquerades representing the judiciary and ancestral spirits. Okonkwo views women to be weak and foolish. He has a different expectation for men and women. This can be seen clearly by the way that he raises his children. He tries his best to train Nwoye to be strong and brave while he feels sorry that Ezinma is a girl. Okonkwo knows that Ezinma has the right spirit, but he does not try to make her to be brave or strong. He favors her the most out of all of his children, yet if Ezinma had been a boy would have been happierpg. 69. This kind of contradiction comes up in the novel repeatedly. Those practical, daily life examples of how Okonkwo views women play an important role in showing Okonkwos real drive for his behaviors. .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b , .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .postImageUrl , .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b , .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:hover , .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:visited , .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:active { border:0!important; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:active , .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uae162d8639a8c8a1a16f37d9e55e1d5b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The poem Charlotte O'Neil's song EssayFrom those examples, we can see that Okonkwo hates any womens characteristics because they remind him of his father. He is afraid of becoming like his father. He hates the fact that his father is so unsuccessful; therefore, he does not want to be like his father. The underlying theme for those examples is not to show that Okonkwo does not respect women at all. In fact they are used to show that Okonkwo does respect women for their ability if he does not fear to become like his father. Unoka is considered agbala, an untitled man or a woman. Yam, of smaller size and lesser value than other yams, is regarded as female. Osugo has taken to title; and so, in a gathering of his peers, Okonkwo unkindly tells him, This meeting is for menpg. 22. Guilt-ridden after murdering Ikemefuna, his surrogate son, Okonkwo sternly reprimands himself not to become like a shivering old womanpg. 56 this he considers the worst insult. Such extreme accent on manliness, sex-role stereotyping, gender discriminations, and violence create an imbalance, resulting in denigration of the female principle. Achebe shows that the Ibo nonetheless assigns important roles to women. For instance, Chielo, the priestess of the Oracle of the Hills and Caves, who in the ordinary life is a widow with two kids and Ekwefis friend. Clothed in the mystic mantle of the divinity she serves, Chielo transforms from the ordinary; she can reprimand Okonkwo and even scream curses at him: Beware of exchanging words with Agbala. Does a man speak when a God speaks? Beware! pg. 89 Yet if Okonkwo is powerless before a goddesss priestess, he can, at least, control his own women. Women, also, painted the houses of the egwugwu. Furthermore, the first wife of a man in the Ibo society is paid some respect. This deference is illustrated by the palm wine ceremony at Nwakibies obi. Anasi, Nwakibies first wife, had not yet arrived and the others other wives could not drink before herpg. 16. The importance of womans role appears when Okonkwo is exiled to his motherland. His uncle, Uchendu, noticing Okonkwos distress, eloquently explains how Okonkwo should view his exile: A man belongs to his fatherland when things are good and life is sweet. But when there is sorrow and bitterness he finds refuge in his motherland. Your mother is there to protect you. And that is why we say that Mother is Supremepg. 116. The only glory and satisfaction these women enjoyed was being a mother. They receive respect and love from their children. They are strong for their children. Women are viewed to be very gentle and caring. They are expected to take care of their children with the best of their ability. Women are trusted totally by their children. This honorable presentation of women is used by Achebe to identify womens role in the Ibo society. This presentation is necessary to show that women indeed play an important role in society.

Essay On The Crucible Example For Students

Essay On The Crucible It is a play with tremendous feelings with many inside twists hidden in the archives of the true story. It is a play with emotional feelings, feelings of anger, hate, evil, manipulation, good, and pureness. It is the The Crucible. In the play, Arthur Miller develops the idea that powerfully held beliefs direct peoples behaviour, Abigail Williams who accuses others to escape from punishment, Mary Warren who chooses to lie to keep herself out of trouble, and John Proctor who chooses to sacrifice his life to save the lives of other innocent people. Arthur Miller develops Abigail Williams as an evil character. She tempts Proctor into lechery, and come its illegal acts which all are against the Puritan religion. To escape punishment for dancing, she deflects the actions and blames them on someone else, and does not care how many lives she destroys. Later when she grows into power and influence, she seems to enjoy sending these innocent people their deaths. She also uses evil actions disguised as good by admitting who was with the devil, She sends her spirit on me in church; she makes me laugh at prayer! Obviously the people she accuses are actually innocent, but she has the ability to manipulate Judge Danforth into believing that she is doing the right thing and telling the truth. Mary Warrens intentions at the beginning of the story were to do good and justice. But she sees that when she is in trouble, she also needs someone to deflect the punishment on. This greed results in her saying that John Proctor was associated with Satan, and that he possessed her and made her do all of wrong actions, You are the Devils man! Ill not hang with you! I love God, I love God. (P. 118) Her intentions were first good, but then her actions turned into evil, just like Abigail Williams. John Proctor is the protagonist in the play. He is a hero at the end of the play, when he falsely admits that he was with Satan all a long. He then refuses to tell the judge and accuse anyone of being with Satan too like Abigail did. Therefore he may be considered a hero, for dying for a cause of saving the lives of other innocent people. John Proctor also tries to defend his wife, and attempts to make the judge realize how Abigail Williams is manipulating him. In conclusion, Arthur Miller develops the idea that powerfully held beliefs direct peoples behaviour. The forces of good always tried to do what was the best for everybody, even if it meant breaking some Puritan laws. The evil group did whatever was best for themselves. They were greedy, and had no consideration of others.